He mea nui te mārama mēnā kei te whakahaerehia tō rihi hiko i runga i te AC (aukume whakawhiti) DC rānei (aukume tika) hei whakarite i te hototahitanga ki ō taputapu me te haumaru i te wā e whakamahia ana. He mea nui tēnei mō ngā rihi waka hiko me ētahi atu otinga utu matatau. Anei me pēhea te whakatau i te momo aukume e whakamahia ana e tō rihi hiko, me pēhea hoki e pā ai ki ngā momo āhuatanga utu.
1. Tirohia te Tapanga i runga i te Rīhi
He tapanga, he kōrero whakairo rānei kei roto i te nuinga o ngā rihi e whakaatu ana i ngā whakaritenga whakauru me te whakaputa. Rapua ēnei e whai ake nei:
- WhakauruE tohu ana tēnei i te momo iahiko e whakaaetia ana e te rihi hiko. I te nuinga o te wā, ka tangohia e ngā rihi hiko te AC mai i ngā putanga pakitara, e tohuhia ana ko "Input: 100-240V~ 50/60Hz" (ko te tilde ~ te tohu AC).
- Putanga: Mā tēnei ka tohua te momo iahiko e tukuna ana e te rihi ki te taputapu. Ko te nuinga o ngā rihi hou ka whakaputa hiko DC, e tohuhia ana ko "Putanga: 5V" "12V" rānei me te tohu rārangi tika i runga i te rārangi iraira (e tohu ana i te DC).
He pono rawa tēnei mō ngā rihi waka hiko pēnei ingā rihi pakitara kāingamengā rihi pakitara motuka, e huri ana i te mana AC ki te mana DC hei utu i ngā waka.
2. Kia Mārama ki te Tukanga Hurihanga
Ko ngā rihi mō ngā taputapu hiko, tae atu ki ngā waka hiko, ka mahi mā te huri i te mana AC mai i te putanga pakitara ki te mana DC, he mea e tika ana mō ēnei taputapu. Hei tauira,ngā rihi EV kāinga dckua hangaia hei tuku i te iahiko tika ki te pākahiko o tētahi waka hiko.
3. Tirohia te Momo Mono
- Ngā Kaitautoko ACHe nui ake, he taumaha ake hoki ēnei i te nuinga o te wā, nā te mea kei roto pea he whakawhiti hiko, he pereki hiko rānei. He mea whakamahi noa ēnei mō ngā taputapu pēnei i ngā taputapu hiko me ngā hiko tawhito.
- Ngā Kaitautoko DCHe iti, he māmā hoki ēnei, he mea hanga mō ngā taputapu iti-ngaohiko pērā i ngā waea pūkoro, ngā papahiko, me ngā pona. Mō ngā waka hiko,ngā pūtukatuka utu waka hikohonoa te rihi ki te pūnaha pākahiko o te waka.
4. Tirohia ngā Tohu me ngā Tohu
E hiahiatia ana e ngā paerewa hiko kia tapaina e ngā kaihanga ā rātou rihi ki ngā tohu mārama:
- Tohu ACKo te ngaru tilde (~) te ngaru sine rānei e tohu ana i te iahiko tauutuutu.
- Tohu DCKo te rārangi totoka i runga ake i te rārangi pītiti (━━━───) e tohu ana i te iahiko tika.
Ka kitea ēnei tohu i runga i ngā momo rihi, tae atu kingā utu waka kawemengā rihi hiko kāinga.
5. Tirohia te Pukapuka Kaiwhakamahi
Ka whakamāramahia te momo hiko e hiahiatia ana i roto i te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi mō tō rihi hiko, mō te taputapu rānei e whakakahangia ana. Ki te kore koe e tino mōhio, tirohia ēnei tuhinga hei whakamārama, inā koa i te wā e tāuta ana.Te tāutanga utu EVngā whakaritenga ki te kāinga.
6. Whakaarohia te Tono
Mā te momo taputapu e utu ana koe ka taea hoki te whakarato i ngā tohu:
- Ka whakamahi ngā taputapu pēnei i ngā pona, ngā waea atamai, ngā kāmera, me te nuinga o ngā taputapu hou i te hiko DC.
- Ko ngā taputapu me ngā utauta e mono tika ana ki ngā putanga pakitara ka whakamahi i te hiko AC, ka whakamahi rānei i tētahi kaitahuri ā-roto.
Mō ngā waka hiko,ngā rihi EV atamai mō te kāingamengā rihi waka hiko nekenekehangakei te piki haere te rongonui mō te utunga watea me te whai hua.
7. Whakamahia he Mita Maha
Mena kāore i te mārama te tapanga o ngā mōhiohio, ka taea e te mita maha te ine i te momo putanga. Whakatakotoria te mita maha ki te ine i te ngaohiko, ā, tirohia te putanga o te rihi:
- Ko te pānui piki me te heke e tohu ana i te AC.
- Ko te pānui pumau e tohu ana i te DC.
He tino whai hua tēnei tikanga mō te manatoko i ngā rihi pēnei ingā rihi EV kawemengā rihi mono-mai.
Ngā Whakaaro Tāpiri mō ngā Kaitautoko Waka Hiko
He mea nui ki ngā kaipupuri waka hiko te whiriwhiri i ngā taputapu utu tika:
- Ngā rihi EV tino pai rawa atue tuku ana i te pono me te whai huatanga.
- Te utu i ngā waka hiko me ngā pākahiko kawehe otinga pai pea mō ngā hiahia haereere.
- Ngā rihi kāinga mō ngā waka hikomengā hononga utu waka mō te kāingahe tino pai mō ngā mahi o ia rā.
- Ngā rihi UI EVā, he maha ngā āhuatanga atamai kei roto i ētahi atu tauira matatau hei whakapai ake i te mana whakahaere.
Whakamutunga
Mā te tirotiro i ngā tapanga, ngā tohu, me ngā pukapuka ā-ringa, ka taea e koe te whakatau mēnā he AC, he DC rānei tō rihi hiko. Mō te nuinga o ngā waka hiko me ngā waka hiko hou, ka hurihia e te rihi AC ki DC hei whakakaha haumaru i ō taputapu. Te whakarite i te hototahitanga me te mārama ki ēnei taipitopito—ahakoa mō tētahirihi waea pūkoro mō ngā waka hikohe rāneirihi waka kawe—ka tiaki i ō pūrere, ka whakapai ake hoki i tōna roa.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-26-2024
