Te whakaurunga o te kawa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero utu puranga-OCPP

1. Whakataki ki te kawa OCPP

Ko te ingoa katoa o OCPP ko Open Charge Point Protocol, he kawa kore utu, tuwhera hoki i whakawhanakehia e te OCA (Open Charging Alliance), he whakahaere kei roto i te Netherlands. Kawa Whakatuwheratanga o te ...

2. Whakataki ki te whanaketanga putanga OCPP

I te tau 2009, i tīmata te kamupene Tatimana a ElaadNL i te whakatūnga o te Open Charging Alliance, ko rātou te hunga matua e whakatairanga ana i te kawa utu tuwhera OCPP me te kawa utu atamai tuwhera OSCP. Nā OCA ināianei; ka taea e OCPP te tautoko i ngā momo hangarau utu katoa.

3. Whakataki putanga OCPP

E whakaaturia ana i raro nei, mai i te OCPP1.5 ki te OCPP2.0.1 hou rawa atu

(1) OCPP1.2(HOP)

(2)OCPP1.5(HOPI)

Nā te mea he maha rawa ngā kawa tūmataiti i roto i te umanga kāore e taea te tautoko i te wheako ratonga kotahi me te hononga mahi i waenga i ngā ratonga a ngā kaiwhakahaere rerekē, i ārahi a OCA i te hanga i te kawa tuwhera OCPP1.5. He herenga tō te SOAP nā ngā here o tana ake kawa, ā, kāore e taea te whakatairanga tere i runga i te tauine nui.

Ka whakawhitiwhiti kōrero a OCPP 1.5 ki te pūnaha matua mā te kawa SOAP mā runga HTTP hei whakahaere i ngā pūwāhi utu. Ka tautokohia e ia ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei: Ngā tauwhitinga ā-rohe me ngā tauwhitinga kua tīmatahia mai i tawhiti, tae atu ki te ine i te utu.

(3) OCPP1.6(SOAP/JSON)

Ka tāpirihia e te OCPP putanga 1.6 te whakatinanatanga o te hōputu JSON, ā, ka whakanuia ake te kaha o te utu atamai. Ka whakawhitiwhiti kōrero te putanga JSON mā WebSocket, ka taea te tuku raraunga ki a rātou anō i roto i ngā taiao whatunga katoa. Ko te kawa e whakamahia whānuitia ana i te mākete i tēnei wā ko te putanga 1.6J.

E tautoko ana i ngā raraunga hōputu JSON i runga i te kawa websockets hei whakaiti i te rere o ngā raraunga (he hōputu whakawhiti raraunga māmā a JSON, JavaScript Object Notation) ā, e āhei ana te mahi i runga i ngā whatunga kāore e tautoko i te ara mōkihi o ngā pūwāhi utu (pēnei i te ipurangi tūmatanui). Utu atamai: taurite kawenga, utu atamai pokapū me te utu atamai ā-rohe. Tukua te pūwāhi utu kia tuku anō i ana ake mōhiohio (i runga i ngā mōhiohio pūwāhi utu o nāianei), pēnei i te uara ine whakamutunga, te tūnga rānei o te pūwāhi utu.

(4) OCPP2.0 (JSON)

Ko te OCPP2.0, i tukuna i te tau 2018, ka whakapai ake i te tukatuka tauwhitinga, ka whakanui ake i te haumarutanga, me te whakahaere taputapu: ka tāpirihia ngā mahi utu atamai, mō ngā āhuarangi me ngā pūnaha whakahaere pūngao (EMS), ngā kaiwhakahaere ā-rohe, me te utu atamai whakauru o ngā waka hiko, Te āhuarangi o ngā teihana utu me ngā pūnaha whakahaere teihana utu. Tautoko i te ISO 15118: Ngā whakaritenga mono-ā-ringa me te utu atamai mō ngā waka hiko.

(5) OCPP2.0.1 (JSON)

Ko te OCPP 2.0.1 te putanga hou rawa atu, i tukuna i te tau 2020. Kei roto ngā āhuatanga hou me ngā whakapainga pēnei i te tautoko mō te ISO15118 (monomai, whakamahia), te haumarutanga whakarei ake, me ngā whakapainga mahi whānui.

Mena kei te hiahia koe ki te mōhio atu mō tēnei mea, tēnā koa whakapā mai ki a mātou.

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