E toru ngā taumata o te utu hiko EV. Ko ēnei taumata e tohu ana i ngā putanga hiko, arā, te tere utu, e wātea ana hei utu i tētahi waka hiko. Kei ia taumata he momo hononga kua tohua kua hangaia mō te whakamahinga hiko iti, hiko teitei rānei, me te whakahaere i te utu hiko AC, DC rānei. Ko ngā taumata utu rerekē mō tō waka hiko e whakaata ana i te tere me te ngaohiko e utu ana koe i tō waka. I roto i te poto, he rite tonu ngā mono paerewa mō te utu Taumata 1 me te Taumata 2, ā, ka whai urutau e tika ana, engari me whai mono takitahi mō te utu tere DC i runga i ngā waitohu rerekē.
Te Utu Taumata 1 (AC 120-volt)
Ka whakamahia e ngā rihi Taumata 1 he mono AC 120-volt, ā, ka taea te mono noa ki tētahi putanga hiko paerewa. Ka taea tēnei mā te taura EVSE Taumata 1, he mono kāinga e toru ngā mātā kei tētahi pito mō te putanga, me tētahi hononga J1722 paerewa mō te waka. Ina honoa ki tētahi mono AC 120V, ka eke te tere utu i waenga i te 1.4kW ki te 3kW, ā, ka roa pea te 8 ki te 12 hāora i runga i te kaha o te pākahiko me te āhua.
Te Utu Taumata 2 (AC 240-volt)
Ko te utunga Taumata 2 e kiia ana ko te utunga tūmatanui. Ki te kore he taputapu utunga Taumata 2 kei te kāinga, ko te nuinga o ngā rihi Taumata 2 kei ngā wāhi noho, ngā papa waka tūmatanui, me ngā wāhi mahi me ngā wāhi arumoni. Me tāuta ngā rihi Taumata 2, ā, ka tukuna he utunga mā roto i ngā mono AC 240V. Ko te utunga he 1 ki te 11 hāora te roa (i runga i te kaha o te pākahiko) me te tere utunga o te 7kW ki te 22kW me te hononga Momo 2. Hei tauira, ko te KIA e-Niro, he pākahiko 64kW, e kiia ana he 9 hāora te roa o te utunga mā roto i te rihi Momo 2 7.2kW kei runga.
Te Utu Tere DC (Utu Taumata 3)
Ko te utu Taumata 3 te huarahi tere ki te utu i tētahi waka hiko. Ahakoa kāore pea i te noa pērā i ngā utu Taumata 2, ka kitea anō ngā utu Taumata 3 i ngā wāhi nui e nohoia ana e te tangata. Kāore i rite ki te utu Taumata 2, kāore pea ētahi EV e hototahi ki te utu Taumata 3. Me tāuta anō hoki ngā utu Taumata 3, ā, ka taea te utu mā roto i ngā mono 480V AC, DC rānei. Ka roa pea te utu mai i te 20 meneti ki te 1 hāora me te tere utu o te 43kW ki te 100+kW me te hononga CHAdeMO, CCS rānei. He hononga kei ngā utu Taumata 2 me te 3 e herea ana ki ngā teihana utu.
Pērā i ngā taputapu katoa e hiahia ana kia utua, ka heke te pai o ngā pākahiko o tō waka i ia utunga. Mēnā ka tiakina tika, ka roa ake te ora o ngā pākahiko o tō waka mō te neke atu i te rima tau! Heoi, ki te whakamahia tō waka i ia rā i raro i ngā āhuatanga noa, he pai ki te whakakapi i muri i ngā tau e toru. I tua atu i tēnei wā, kāore te nuinga o ngā pākahiko o tō waka e tino pono, ā, ka ara ake pea he maha ngā take haumaru.
Wā tuku: Maehe-25-2022
