I te mea e piki haere ana te rongonui o ngā waka hiko (EV), he mea nui kia mārama ngā taraiwa EV kāore e whai wāhi ki ngā whare utu i te kāinga, i te mahi rānei ki te utu tere, e mōhiotia ana ko te utu DC. Anei ngā mea katoa e hiahia ana koe ki te mōhio:
He aha te Utu Tere?
He tere ake te utu tere, te utu DC rānei, i te utu AC. Ahakoa kei waenga i te 7 kW ki te 22 kW te utu AC tere, ko te utu DC e pā ana ki tētahi teihana utu e tuku ana i te neke atu i te 22 kW. Ko te utu tere e tuku ana i te 50+ kW, ko te utu tino tere ia e tuku ana i te 100+ kW. Ko te rerekētanga kei te pūtake hiko e whakamahia ana.
Ko te utunga DC he "auau tika," arā, te momo hiko e whakamahia ana e ngā pākahiko. I tētahi atu taha, ko te utunga AC tere ka whakamahi i te "auau tauutuutu" e kitea ana i roto i ngā putanga whare noa. Ka hurihia e ngā utunga tere DC te hiko AC ki te DC i roto i te teihana utu, ka tukuna tika atu ki te pākahiko, ka tere ake te utunga.
He hototahi taku waka?
Kāore ngā waka hiko katoa e hototahi ana ki ngā teihana utu tere DC. Kāore e taea e te nuinga o ngā waka hiko ranu mono-mai (PHEV) te whakamahi i ngā utu tere. Mena kei te whakaaro koe me utu tere i ētahi wā, kia mohio kei te taea e tō waka hiko te whakamahi i tēnei kōwhiringa i te wā e hoko ana.
Tērā pea he momo hononga utu tere rerekē kei ngā waka rerekē. I Ūropi, he maha ngā waka kei a rātou te tauranga SAE CCS Combo 2 (CCS2), engari ko ngā waka tawhito kei a rātou he hononga CHAdeMO. Mā ngā taupānga motuhake me ngā mapi o ngā rihi e wātea ana ka āwhina i a koe ki te kimi i ngā teihana e hototahi ana ki te tauranga o tō waka.
Āhea te whakamahi i te utu tere DC?
He mea tino pai te utu tere DC ina hiahia koe ki te utu tonu, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki te utu nui ake mō te whai wāhitanga. He tino whai hua tēnei i ngā haerenga rori, i te wā rānei he iti te wā engari he iti te pākahiko.
Me pēhea te kimi i ngā teihana utu tere?
Mā ngā taupānga utu hiko matua ka māmā ake te rapu i ngā wāhi utu tere. He maha ngā wā ka wehewehea e ēnei taupānga ngā momo utu, me ngā utu tere DC e tohuhia ana hei pine tapawhā. I te nuinga o te wā ka whakaatuhia te mana o te utu (mai i te 50 ki te 350 kW), te utu hei utu, me te wā utu e whakaarohia ana. Ka whakaratohia hoki e ngā whakaaturanga i roto i te waka pērā i te Android Auto, Apple CarPlay, ngā whakaurunga waka kua hangaia ki roto rānei ngā mōhiohio utu.
Te Whakahaere i te Wā Utu me te Pūhiko
Ko te tere o te utu i te wā e utu tere ana, ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te mana o te rihi me te ngaohiko o te pākahiko o tō waka. Ka taea e te nuinga o ngā EV hou te tāpiri i ngā rau maero o te tawhiti i roto i te iti iho i te haora. Ka whai te utu i tētahi "āwhio utu", ka tīmata mārire i te wa e tirotirohia ana e te waka te taumata utu o te pākahiko me ngā āhuatanga o te taiao. Kātahi ka eke ki te tere tino tere, ā, ka āta whakaroa i te utu tata ki te 80% hei tiaki i te roa o te pākahiko.
Te momotu i te taura hiko tere DC: Te Ture 80%
Hei whakapai ake i te whai huatanga, hei tuku hoki i ngā taraiwa EV kia whakamahi i ngā teihana utu tere e wātea ana, he mea tika kia momotuhia te hiko ina tae tō pākahiko ki te 80% o te āhua utu (SOC). Ka tino puhoi te utu i muri i tēnei wā, ā, tera pea ka roa te utu i te 20% whakamutunga ki te 80%. Ka taea e ngā taupānga utu te aroturuki i tō utu me te whakarato i ngā mōhiohio wā-tūturu, tae atu ki te wā me momotu.
Te Penapena Moni me te Hauora Pūhiko
He nui ake ngā utu utu tere DC i te utu AC. He nui ake te utu tāuta me te whakahaere i ēnei teihana nā te mea he nui ake te kaha o te putanga. Mā te whakamahi nui i te utu tere ka taea te whakararu i tō pākahiko, ka whakaiti i tōna pai me tōna roa. Nō reira, he pai ake te pupuri i te utu tere mō te wā e tino hiahiatia ana.
Te Utu Tere, Ngāwari te Whakamahi
Ahakoa he watea te utu tere, ehara i te mea koinei anake te kōwhiringa. Mō te wheako pai me te penapena utu, whakawhirinaki ki te utu AC mō ngā hiahia o ia rā, me te whakamahi i te utu DC ina haereere, i ngā wā ohorere rānei. Mā te mārama ki ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te utu tere DC, ka taea e ngā taraiwa EV te whakatau whai whakaaro hei whakanui ake i tā rātou wheako utu.
Lesley
Te Kamupene Pūtaiao me te Hangarau Kakariki o Sichuan
0086 19158819659
Wā tuku: Hanuere-21-2024
